Section 1012 also required the transferee to locate the battleship in the State of New Jersey. Military: Vietnam War: View of USS New Jersey (BB-62) Iowa-class battleship firing shell from the Gulf of Tonkin. [8], New Jersey's guns opened the first shore bombardment of her Korean career at Wonsan 20 May. [56], Shortly after her arrival New Jersey was opened to the public, officially beginning her new career as a museum ship with the name Battleship New Jersey Museum and Memorial. [31] Also included in her modernization were upgrades to radar and fire control systems for her guns and missiles, and improved electronic warfare capabilities. [17] Between 2 and 8 December New Jersey returned to aid the 3rd Marine Division, shelling Viet Cong bunker complexes for the Marines operating around the Da Nang area before departing for Singapore 9 December. She returned to Norfolk 15 October, and 14 December arrived at New York Naval Shipyard for inactivation. Laid down in 1940 the USS New Jersey BB-62 was launched on December 7 1942 just a year after the sneak attack on Pearl Harbor. Overview of the USS New Jersey (BB-62) Nation: United States Type: Battleship Shipyard: Philadelphia Naval Shipyard Laid Down: September 16, 1940 Launched: December 7, 1942 [35] The arrival of New Jersey was one of several factors contributing to a reduction in the number of attacks on the Marines.[37]. Her first action as a flagship was in Operation Hailstone, a two-day surface and air strike by her task force against the major Japanese fleet base on Truk in the Carolines. 41ft 0in (12.50m) aft, 39ft 0in (11.89m) forward (1968), 4 x 53,000 hp turbines powered by 8 x 650 psi m type boilers, 49,657 long tons (50,454t) standard (1943), 58,132 long tons (59,065t) full load (1943), 60,000 long tons (61,000t) full load (1968), Deck for up to 4 helicopters but replaced with 1, This page was last edited on 19 March 2023, at 04:39. Following an overhaul at Long Beach which lasted in to 1988 New Jersey returned to the Pacific Ocean, this time operating as part of a surface action group. . We were off the coast in December 1968 on patrol between the coast and tiger island. She was briefly reactivated in 1968 and sent to Vietnam to support US troops before returning to the mothball fleet in 1969. Next day she returned to troop support at Kosong, her assignment until 10 July, aside from necessary withdrawal for replenishment. The warship boasted four General Electric steam turbines with a top speed of 33-knots. Did the USS New Jersey sunk an island? - rebellionresearch.com Our winner of the beautiful teak flag is Jordan Hartlove !! Intrepid was again attacked; she shot down one would-be kamikaze aircraft, but was crashed by another despite hits scored on the attacker by New Jersey gunners. [50], In 2012 there was another nonprofit - the USS New Jersey Battleship Foundation, Inc. - which advocated that New Jersey should be moved to Liberty State Park. Four hundred Marines stationed in Beirut attended the show. During his time in the Navy department, Edison pushed to build the Iowas, and to build one at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, which secured votes for Roosevelt in Pennsylvania and New Jersey in the 1940 presidential election. In 1997, while the ship was still in the mothball fleet, the New Jersey State Review Board for Historic Sites recommended that it "be listed in the New Jersey Register of Historic Places, contingent upon the transfer of the battleship to New Jersey waters. The original, BB-9, was decommissioned in 1920 after more than two decades of service. Battleship New Jersey Museum and Memorial, a van carrying a 2,000 pound load of explosives, slammed into the U.S. embassy in West Beirut, killing 63, a catastrophic explosion in her No. At Pusan two days later, New Jersey manned her rails to welcome the President of the Republic of Korea and Madame Rhee, and American Ambassador Ellis O. Some ten to twelve rounds were launched at New Jersey; however, the rounds fired landed well short of the battleship. Structures destroyed 56 Here New Jersey scored six direct 16inch (406mm) hits on a railroad tunnel and knocked out two rail bridges. Follow up assaults on 30 October destroyed a Communist resupply area and an anti-aircraft site. On 13 March the battleship departed the gunline bound for Subic Bay. Big J's Volunteers were awarded the 2003. [39] Some 30 of these massive projectiles rained down on a Syrian command post in the Bekaa Valley east of Beirut, killing the general commanding Syrian forces in Lebanon[40] and several other senior officers. [7] She was christened at her launching by Carolyn Edison, wife of Governor Charles Edison of New Jersey, himself a former Secretary of the Navy; and commissioned at Philadelphia 23 May 1943, Captain Carl F. Holden in command. This alteration helped reduce the time it took to get New Jersey recommissioned: since she was not in her World War II format, the only major physical alteration to New Jersey involved the removal of four of her ten 5inch gun mounts to make room for the Armored Box Launchers. On the 22nd she arrived once more at Yokosuka, and immediately put to sea in readiness for what might befall. Secondary explosions 46 Her secondary battery consisted of twenty 5"/38 caliber guns mounted in twin-gun dual purpose (DP) turrets, which could hit targets up to 9 miles (16.7km) away. Email: info@battleshipnewjersey.org. (rebellionresearch.com) . She arrived at Yokosuka for a two-day visit, sailing for the United States 9 April. [8], On 18 December 1944 the ships of Task Force 38 unexpectedly found themselves in a fight for their lives when Typhoon Cobra overtook the forceseven fleet and six light carriers, eight battleships, 15 cruisers, and about 50 destroyersduring their attempt to refuel at sea. For the next week New Jersey patrolled the waters between Phan Thiet and Tuy Hoa, shelling targets of opportunity along the coast. On 17 December 1969 New Jersey's colors were hauled down and she entered the inactive fleet, following the words of her last commanding officer: "Rest well, yet sleep lightly; and hear the call, if again sounded, to provide fire power for freedom. [8] New Jersey's next war cruise, 13 April 4 May 1944, began and ended at Majuro. Over the next several months the ship was upgraded with the most advanced weaponry available; among the new weapons systems installed were four MK 141 quad cell launchers for 16 RGM-84 Harpoon anti-ship missiles, eight Armored Box Launcher (ABL) mounts for 32 BGM-109 Tomahawk missiles, and a quartet of the United States Navy's Phalanx Close in Weapon System (CIWS) Gatling guns for defense against enemy anti-ship missiles and enemy aircraft. USS New Jersey (BB-62) is the most decorated battleship in Navy history, earning distinction in World War II, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, the Cold War, and conflicts in the Middle East. New Jersey got underway on the voyage 6 September, departing Long Beach for Puget Sound Naval Shipyard. She was the second of the Iowa class to be commissioned by the U.S. BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE HOME PORT ALLIANCE FOR THE USS NEW JERSEY, INC. Chairman Dennis Levitt Vice-Chairman Lisa Conti Treasurer Tom Reilly Secretary Robert DelSordo, Esq. That afternoon New Jersey's 5inch guns shelled enemy buildings, destroying 15structures and inflicted heavy damage on 29others. Automatic weapons, AA, and mortar sites silenced 35 At least ten enemy guns were destroyed, many damaged, and a number of caves and tunnels sealed. A gun emplacement on tiger island decided to try their luck and lob a shot at us. In December 1945, four months after the official surrender of the Japanese, he was promoted to the rank of, Persistent rumors have suggested that the real reason that, Thompson, p. 140, 165. When reactivated in 1968, New Jersey had her 20mm and 40mm AA guns removed and was tailored for use as a heavy bombardment ship. Our winner of the beautiful teak flag is Jordan Hartlove !! Congratulations to you and hope you enjoy this gorgeous piece of history from the @battleshipnj Its a Beautiful Day on the ship for the car show, student day and tours all day - come on out to the show cars are on the pier and in lot one!! "[49] Following an overhaul at Long Beach which lasted into 1988 New Jersey returned to the Pacific Ocean, this time operating as part of a surface action group. The aerial observer reported seven bunkers destroyed. The Battleship is now a museum ship (Oct 15, 2001) along the Delaware River waterfront in Camden, New Jersey. [60] This cleared New Jersey for placement on the National Register of Historic Places, a list to which New Jersey was officially added in 2004. But then too, one must remember that she was served, not by ordinary men, but by NEW JERSEYMEN. Vietnam War: Aerial view of USS New Jersey Iowa-class battleship as it passes through the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal. Adm. William "Bull" Halsey took Missouri as flagship of the Third Fleet in May. They are younger, better educated, and more individualistic than the men I knew as a Junior Officer on the Battleship PENNSYLVANIA 25 years ago. 501 Uss New Jersey Premium High Res Photos - Getty Images Moreover, Suk El Gharb controlled a ridge that overlooked Baabda, Yarze, which was the location of the Ministry of Defence, and East Beirut. Members of this camp allege that this action forced a shift in the previously neutral U.S. forces by convincing local Lebanese Muslims that the United States had taken the Christian side;[40][41] New Jersey's shells had killed hundreds of people, mostly Shiites and Druze. She accounted for six bunkers, a supply truck and an anti-aircraft site that day; additionally, she helped rescue the crew of a Marine spotting plane forced down at sea by anti-aircraft fire. She anchored at Long Beach 5 May 1969, her first visit to her home port in eight months. Artillery sites neutralized 19 "[43], The accuracy of New Jersey's guns was also called into question. In its place the Navy planned to install one of two systems: a vertical launching missile magazine which would have enabled New Jersey to carry an additional 48 Tomahawk or Harpoon missiles, or using the space generated by a removed gun turret for aircraft related updates centering on VTOL or V/STOL type aircraft. New Jersey duty was probably the least hazardous duty in Vietnam. The @battleshipnj hosted members of the Jackson, NJ VFW for guided tours, lunch in the Officers Wardroom & the shooting of the 5-inch and saluting guns today. Are The 16in Gun Turrets Welded in Place? May 8, 1945 welcomes in VE Day, "Today the war in Europe came to an end!" Enemy killed in action (confirmed) 136 Waterborne Logistic Craft (WBLC) destroyed (Sea Dragon) 9 On 28 Novemberafter 23 October 1983 Beirut barracks bombingthe U.S. government announced that New Jersey would be retained off Beirut although her crew would be rotated. Governor's Award for "Mobilization of Volunteers." To date over 650 ,000 volunteer hours have been. Select from premium Uss New Jersey of the highest quality. The museum also operates a YouTube channel where curators educate viewers on various historical details, facts, and the service history of the ship. She reported there 22 January for duty with the United States Fifth Fleet, and three days later rendezvoused with Task Group 58.2 for the assault on the Marshall Islands. Bunkers destroyed 596 This was first time that New Jersey had operational control of her own group of escorts since the Korean War, and she cruised from Hawaii to Thailand in 1986, freeing up U.S. aircraft carriers for other missions and in the process becoming the only major U.S. naval presence in the region from May to October. She also received hostile fire when North Vietnamese gunners attempted to strike at New Jersey with artillery positioned near Cap Lay. Two days later, she learned of the truce. The maneuver, according to the command history, "marked the first time a U.S. battleship had operated in the Soviet Navy's backyard. America's Battleship USS New Jersey Sailed To Vietnam And Fired 5,688 The last observed mission was fired on the evening of 31 March against an enemy bunker complex three-and-one-half miles northeast of Con Thien. UPDATE! She was the scene of official receptions at Oslo, where King Haakon VII of Norway inspected the crew 2 July, and at Portsmouth, England. She returned to action on 20 March, operating near Cam Ranh Bay in support of the Korean 9th Infantry Division. [17], On 28 October New Jersey steamed south to engage Communist targets. In this span of the Pacific War, fast carrier task forces ranged the waters off the Philippines, Okinawa, and Formosa, making repeated strikes at airfields, shipping, shore bases, and invasion beaches. Between 19 July 1952 and 5 September, she sailed as flagship for Rear Admiral H. R. Thurber, who commanded the NROTC midshipman training cruise to Cherbourg, Lisbon, and the Caribbean. With renewed attacks on Kansong and near the Chang-San-Got Peninsula 11 and 13 November, New Jersey completed her first tour of duty in Korea. President Harry S. Truman was caught off guard when the invasion struck,[15] but quickly ordered U.S. April 6 - Navy [36], On 16 September 1983 Druze forces massed on the threshold of Suk El Gharb, a village defended by the Lebanese Army. In conclusion, the story of the USS New Jersey sinking an island in 1969 is likely a myth or urban legend with no basis in fact. [17] Early on the morning of 12 October New Jersey trained her guns in anticipation of shelling the heavily fortified and well protected Vinh caves. GUN DAMAGE ASSESSMENT, (1968 -1969 Combined) U.S.S. BB-62 Images - Battleship New Jersey On 7 January 1944 she passed through the Panama Canal war-bound for Funafuti, Ellice Islands. On 14 October New Jersey shifted her gunfire to the coastal artillery sites on Hon Matt Island, destroying one battery on the island. On 11 November New Jersey departed Vietnamese waters to replenish; she returned to the gunline 23 November and relieved USSGalveston, taking up position in support of the U.S. Army's Americal Division. Mortar sites silenced 6 [13] Approximately 790 officers and men were lost or killed, with another 80 injured. Board of Trustees - Battleship New Jersey Ryan Szimanski, curator of the USS New Jersey and Executive Director of the Historical Naval Ships Association, explores the storied ship's history. New Jersey decommissioned in 1969, then was the first to be recommissioned under the 600-ship Navy program. [8] New Jersey's tenth birthday, 23 May 1953, was celebrated at Incheon with President and Madame Rhee, Lieutenant General Maxwell D. Taylor, and other dignitaries on board. Purchase your ticket at the Battleship Ticket . USS New Jersey (BB-62) - The Vietnam War (1967-1969) New Jersey (SSN-796) is a nuclear powered Virginia -class attack submarine and will be the third U.S. Navy vessel named for the state of New Jersey. The Battleship New Jersey Museum and Memorial today. During a similar action 25 November three Japanese planes were shot down by the combined fire of the force, part of one flaming onto the flight deck of Hancock. The battleship's target was a suspected subterranean staging area for a Viet Cong regiment. Vietnam War 1969, USS New Jersey 250125-08 | Footage Farm During the shelling aircraft spotting for the battleship reported taking heavy anti-aircraft fire to the extreme north of the target zone; subsequently, New Jersey altered her fire to silence the site with her big guns. The road from Philadelphia to Vietnam had not been an easy one. Panama Canal Zone 6/4/1968. Battleship USS New Jersey, Dreadnought, fired-upon sailing off SVN. By The NEW JERSEY crew is undoubtedly the finest and most professional group of men with which I have ever had the privilege of serving. She returned to this general area yet again 29 August, when she fired in an amphibious demonstration staged behind enemy lines to ease pressure on the Republic of Korea's troops. On 3 October New Jersey fired on targets south of Tiger Island, and on 4 October the battleship fired on a Communist troop concentration and destroyed several bunkers. What Happened to the USS New Jersey Battleship? As U.S. carriers destroyed what remained of Japanese airpower and seapower in spring 1945, Missouri bombarded . The battlewagon fired nearly twenty. [8] New Jersey returned to the key task of direct support to troops at Kosong 7 June. With the eyes of the world on her, at 0730, the battleship unleashed the first 16-inch barrage fired in anger in over 15 years. The second Wisconsin was authorized on July 6, 1939 and laid down at the Philadelphia Navy Yard beginning in 1941. New Jersey earned more battle stars for combat actions than the other three completed Iowa-class battleships, and was the only US battleship providing gunfire support during the Vietnam War. That afternoon an aerial observer located an enemy artillery position on a hilltop southwest of Cap Lay. [17], On the night of 23 October New Jersey steamed north to rearm before taking up position in support of the 3rd Marine Division 25 October. The next day New Jersey leveled 30structures, destroyed three underground bunkers, and shelled a Viet Cong trench line. Full History - Battleship New Jersey Just a $50 donation to fire a salute! [8], New Jersey rejoined her fast carriers near San Bernardino 27 October 1944 for strikes on central and southern Luzon. The last observed mission was fired on the evening of 31 March against an enemy bunker complex three-and-one-half miles northeast of Con Thien. [8], After rehearsing in the Marshalls for the invasion of the Marianas, New Jersey put to sea 6 June in the screening and bombardment group of Admiral Mitscher's Task Force. Aerial spotters were called in to look at the suspected gun position; they reported no artillery present but fresh tire tracks leading to a concealed area, suggesting that there had been artillery there earlier. Brief stays at Manila and Okinawa preceded her arrival in Tokyo Bay 17 September, where she served as flagship for the successive commanders of Naval Forces in Japanese waters until relieved 28 January 1946 by Iowa (BB-61). "[44][45] The inaccuracy is believed to have resulted because the ship's main gunpowder had been remixed by the Navy, under the direction of Captain Joseph Dominick Miceli at the Naval Weapons Support Center, and rebagged. [8] New Jersey stood out of Norfolk 7 September 1955 for her first tour of duty with the United States Sixth Fleet in the Mediterranean. USS New Jersey participated in the Great White Fleet's around-the-world cruise from 1907 to 1909. On 6 Apr 1968, New Jersey was recommissioned during the Vietnam War, becoming the world's only active battleship. [47], In April 1989, as New Jersey was preparing for her last operational cruise, sister ship Iowa suffered a catastrophic explosion in her No. Based on these New Jersey is the most decorated battleship in US history. [19][22], Her first Vietnam combat tour completed, New Jersey departed Subic Bay 3 April 1969 for Japan. [18], New Jersey, then the world's only active battleship, departed Philadelphia 16 May, calling at Norfolk and transiting the Panama Canal 4 June before arriving at her new home port of Long Beach, California, 11 June. At the time the Navy made the announcement plans were underway to remove New Jersey's No. The Kojo area was her target 16 October as she sailed in company with HMSBelfast, pilots from HMASSydney spotting. At Kansong two days later she fired her main battery at an artillery regiment and truck encampment, with 7th Fleet aircraft spotting targets and reporting successes. Each of the carriers in the Third Fleet had a weatherman aboard, and as the fleet flagship New Jersey had a highly experienced weatherman: Commander G. F. Kosco, a graduate of the aerology course at Massachusetts Institute of Technology who had also studied hurricanes in the West Indies; despite this, none of these individuals or staffs were able to give Third Fleet due warning of the impending typhoon. USS New Jersey, an Iowa-class battleship, was reactivated to provide naval gunfire support for American and allied forces fighting in South Vietnam. The recommissioning took place after a period of modernization, and the ceremony was conducted at the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard with Captain J. Edward Snyder in command. Declassified 23 April 1980. She then sailed back to Wonsan for a day-long bombardment 24 June, aimed at guns placed in caves. [8], Due to heavy loss rates of U.S. aircraft (commencing with Operation Rolling Thunder in 1965), studies were conducted on ways of alleviating those air losses while at the same time delivering the ordnance payloads required by the escalation of the war. During the Korean War, she was involved in raids up and down the North Korean coast, after which she was decommissioned into the United States Navy reserve fleets, better known as the "mothball fleet". Long Beach, CA 8/30/1968 CREDIT: Neil Leifer Vietnam War: View of Ann Morell, Shipmate of the Month, aboard the USS New Jersey Iowa-class battleship at Long Beach Naval Shipyard. USS New Jersey(BB-62) USS New Jerseyunderway in January 1985 History United States Namesake State of New Jersey Ordered 1 July 1939 Builder Philadelphia Naval Shipyard Laid down 16 September 1940 Launched 7 December 1942 Sponsored by Carolyn Edison Commissioned 23 May 1943 Decommissioned 30 June 1948 Recommissioned 21 November 1950 Decommissioned A propeller is on display in front of Naval Weapons Station Earle, in Colts Neck, New Jersey. [5] [6] [7] New Jersey ' s construction reached pressure hull completion in February 2021. Using both the 16in and 5in guns New Jersey engaged and destroyed 13structures and an artillery site, in the process halting an enemy platoon moving through the DMZ. [8], Shaping her course via the Panama Canal, Long Beach, and Hawaii, New Jersey reached Yokosuka 5 April, and next day relieved Missouri as flagship of Vice Admiral Joseph H. Clark, Commander 7th Fleet. She arrived at Puget Sound Navy Yard on May 4, 1945, commenced unloading ammunition, and the crew began leave. Like her sister ships, the USS New Jersey was an awe-inspiring site in 1943 with her 9 x 16 inch Mark 7 series main guns. [8], Between 23 and 27 May and again 30 May 1951, New Jersey pounded targets near Yangyang and Kansong, dispersing troop concentrations, dropping a bridge span, and destroying three large ammunition dumps. Secondary explosions 130 USS New Jersey (BB-62) - Military Factory According to official reports, though, reasons of economy were to dictate otherwise: on 22 August 1969 the United States Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird released a list of names of ships to be inactivated; at the top of the list was New Jersey. The Continental Navy Squadron, commanded by Commodore Esek Hopkins, is attacked by the British frigate HMS Glasgow and her tender while entering Long Island Sound. Meters of trenchline rendered unusable 1,925 At the time the ships were operating about 300 miles (500km) east of Luzon in the Philippine Sea. [13] The carriers had just completed three days of heavy raids against Japanese airfields, suppressing enemy aircraft during the American amphibious operations against Mindoro in the Philippines. New Jersey also fired on an enemy aircraft that attacked her formation. Her crew celebrated during a seven-day visit at Hong Kong, where she anchored 20 August. The task force returned to the Marshalls 19 February. [17], On 25 November New Jersey launched the most destructive shore bombardment of her Vietnam tour. The New Jersey 's history spanned over half the 20 th century, from her design in 1938 until 1991. [53] The Navy made the switch in January 1999, and on 12 September, New Jersey was towed by the tug Sea Victory from Bremerton, Washington to Philadelphia, for restoration work in the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard in advance of her planned donation for use as a museum.
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