Madhya Pradesh. A title of Chamar.. . Dutts surname origin and native is from Punjab. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. List of Scheduled Castes in Rajasthan - Wikipedia They are popular around North India, in and around Punjab, and Haryana. Gowda is another prevalent surname in several Karnataka regions. [193] Hindu-Sikh intermarriages among Khatris and Aroras were common in the cities of Peshawar and Rawalpindi. Heron Kalan, Hirewala are villages in Mansa tahsil in Mansa district in Punjab. Kashyaps original roots are from Brahmins. It is written in the Vishnu Puran that he did not inherit his fathers throne. [104] According to a 17th century legend, they continued their military service until the time of Aurangzeb, when their mass death during the emperor's Deccan Campaign caused him to order their widows to be remarried. Remember Dr. Rajendra Prasad, our first President ! Thus, the Khatris led the vaishyas in seeking a higher social position in the flexible Varna hierarchy based on their superior achievements. This growth of 106% largely resulted from the influx of Partition migrants among other reasons. According to 1911 census, the Heer were one of the principal Muslim Jat clans with Population in Sialkot District (73), Lahore District (376), Amritsar District (74), Gujrat District (1,451), Shahpur (Sargodha District) District (553), Mianwali District (1,034), Jhang District (584). They belong to a native of the Gujarat Hindu community. Kaur is a prevalent Punjabi surname; they are in dominant in the state. According to Dr. Madhu Tyagi, Thevenot is referring to Hindu Khatri caste here. Archived from the original on 2009-04-25. http://www.mypind.com/rup/rupPage670.htmin, Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, A glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province By H.A. Burman means Protection. The popular actors covering this family after Prithviraj Kapoor include Raj Kapoor, Rishi, Randhir, Rajiv Kapoor, Kareena, Karishma, and Ranbir Kapoor. Most commonly observed among Punjabis, Khatris also are Jaats. Since these new immigrant Muslims were cheap labor, the Khatris took over marketing and thus transited from weavers to traders over time. Hir () is a Muhammadan Jat clan found in Montgomery (doubtless Her). As the name suggests directly in South Indian languages, Raju means King and are from the Kshatriya caste group. [183] Some scholars consider castes in north India, like Khatri and Kayastha to be merchant castes who claim higher status to befit the educational and economic progress they made in the past. Another famous Kapoor family of Bollywood is from Surinder Kapoor. "[66], Apart from Punjab, Khatris arrived in Delhi and Haryana among other regions after the partition where they make up 9% and 8.0% of the population respectively. [5] His son, Dayal Das Dhir was martyred during a battle against the Mughals in Amritsar. Ancient Greek accounts from historians[43][44][45] that accompanied Alexander the Great to Punjab mention a tribe called the Kathaioi whose territory lay from east of the Hydraotes (Ravi) but between the Hydarpes (Jhelum) & Akesines (Chenab) and whose capital was Sagala (Sialkot). Ahulwalias are spread around Northwestern India and Pakistan. However, when very low caste sikhs migrated to countries such as the US, Canada and the UK, they thought of it as a chance to start a clean slate where people would not be able to identify their caste. There are 642 immigration records available for the last name Dheer. This is because they belong to the dominant caste. Ambanis are a popular Indian surname. Shetty is from the state of Karnataka. They are ancestors of Arora. But the question is from where they originate and how they had maternal relation with Heers. See More: American Family Names and Surnames. [34] This change is not only accepted in Prakrit but in all Indian vernaculars derived by it such as Gujarati, Urdu, Gurumukhi as well as Persian. [31], During 1947, Punjabis who migrated to Haryana during Partition were mostly Khatris or Aroras. At least one member from each family of this village is residing in abroad. The woman was rebuked for standing there and tauntingly asked if it was her husband's head. Both of these have Chandravanshi linage. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Mani is a short form surname in states such as Kerala and Tamil Nadu. They will always pronounce it as 'Her'. [165], Khatris claim that they are Kshatriyas. Hari is even commonly used for God. Deshmukh - Wikipedia It is also the 15,801 st most commonly occurring forename throughout the world. The Jat Gotra 'Heer' and 'Her' are the same. The author does not guarantee or promise any accuracy of the facts provided in this article. Divya Bhavana . 4, Sikh Studies (May 1992), pp. They are spread all over the Punjab. [20], According to B S Dhillon the population of Her clan in Jalandhar district is 4,500.[21]. Varma is a prevalent North Indian surname. He was one of the very few Barristers from . [63], Arora-Khatris were centered in Multan and Derajat regions of Punjab and NWFP. Because in Sanskrit Heer, Hari or Har words might confuse anyone. [7], They are said to be originated from Heer Syala place. Her population is 3,603 in Ludhiana district. In some areas of Punjab they are known as Heer-Bhangoo or Bhangu-Hira or Hira. There is a very old village called Her in the Nakodar tahsil of Jullundhar which is still held by Her Jats, who say that they have lived there for a thousand years; in other words for an indefinite period. I see many surnames like my (maternal surname) Dalvi, Sule, Lade, Kelkar, Gore , Patkar, Vaze also found in CKP and Bramhins. Slowly castes are getting invisible to be identified by surnames. They are Hindus of Khatri class and are found all over Afghanistan even amongst the wildest tribes. George Campbell says "I do not know the exact limits of Khatri occupation to the West, but certainly in all Eastern Afghanistan they seem to be just as much part of the community as they are in the Punjab. However, their origin is unknown clearly. They are related to Heers. Vaddera (alternatively Vadde, Waddera, Vadar) is a caste in Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and some other states in India.. Even a well known Sanskrit scholar too. According to the Khalsa Durbar Records, Maharaja Ranjit Singh's army was composed of majorly Jats followed by Khatris. This is a popular Indian surname starting with S. Kaushiks surname is popular in both north and south India, especially in Telugu states. They are spread in a range of states such as Bengal, Orissa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, etc. So because of western pronunciation, new generation of 'Heers' start using it as 'Her'. This last name is mostly found in Asia, where 65 percent of Dheer are found; 58 percent are found in South Asia and 56 percent are found in Indo-South Asia. Similar social mobility efforts were followed by other Hindus in Punjab[178] McLane also describes them as a "mercantile caste who claimed to be Kshatriyas". [17]. Parashar Genealogy, Parashar Family History The Indian surnames have a different significance globally, given that, unlike in other countries, they are determined by either castes, tribes, communities, occupational histories, or place of birth. Guru Gobind Singh, said the following in a swayya: Chattri ko poot ho, Baman ko naheen kayee tap aavat ha jo karon; Ar aur janjaar jito greh ko tohe tyaag, kahan chit taan mai dharon, Ab reejh ke deh vahey humko jo-oo, hau binti kar jor karoon; Jab aao ki audh nidaan bane, att hi ran main tab jujh maroon. [1] The Dhirs of Kapurthala are descended from Baba Mahya , who was the Guru (teacher) of Guru Amards of the Sikhs , and is still revered at Dhir weddings. Sastri further adds that "even in present day modern-India, a group of martial caste members called Khati (Khatri) exist in North-India". Bhangu is also a very ancient Jat Gotra. Many moved to the city for better economic opportunities. [154] They have also co-founded companies like Snapdeal, Hotmail, YesBank, IndiaToday, AajTak, IndiGo Airlines, Sun Microsystems, Max Group etc. They are also popular in the Bengal region. They are around in states such as UP, Rajasthan, and Delhi. It may be probably due to fact that most of the Heer Jats from Doaba (Jalandhar, Hoshiarpur, Kapurthala etc) region of Punjab moved toward western countries during the early 50s and 60s. The groom is supposed to slice the thick branch or stem of a Jandi Tree (Prosopis cineraria) in one blow using a sword. Kapu - KAPU SURNAME AND GOTRALU: There are many surnames - Facebook Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. Godrej is a Parsi-speaking community surname. Sikh surnames and the castes to which they belong | Unp.me Das (surname) - Wikipedia But how and when Bhangus got separated from Heers is a matter of research. [6] Dilip Singh Ahlawat has mentioned it as one of the ruling Jat clans in Central Asia. We all know Anil and Mukesh Ambani and their business empire. That surname came initially from a title given to military commander or navy and elephant corps. REAL MARATHA : maratha clans - Blogger The famous family in the Bollywood film industry includes Sunil Dutt, Nargis Dutt, Sanjay Dutt, etc. dheer surname belongs to which caste - dulichtetgiare.vn Several castes have the same surname. They are businessmen and traders by community occupation. Jats of Heer Gotra are residing in many Villages of Hoshiarpur, such as :- Purheeran, Dadyal, Moranwali, Singhpur, Haripur, Adampur, Shergarh, Heerapur, Bajwara, Mehatpur, Mahilpur, Halluwal etc. [22], Her population is 3,441 in Amritsar district.[23]. [47] According to S. Sasikanta Sastri, Greek historians have mentioned that Alexander faced stiffed resistance from Indian army of "Kathiyo" warriors. Balakrishnan is a popular name in Tamil Nadu. Click. The Muslims, who learned the technique of weaving from them, soon came to be known as Chira-i-Baaf or 'fine cloth weavers'. Patel is a prevalent surname in the state of Gujarat. How surprising that those Sonars and Khatris at the hands of whom even Shudras will not take water have become Brahmins and Kshatriyas. They belong to the Rajput Kshatriya community. They are dominantly present in Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu. [54], Historian Stephen Dale states that most of the 10,000 (as estimated by Jean Chardin) Indian merchants and money-lenders in Isfahan (Iran) in 1670, belonged to the Khatri caste of Punjab and north-west India. [136][pageneeded], Purnima Dhawan described that together with Jat community, the Khatris gained considerably from the expansion of the Mughal empire, although both groups supported Guru Hargobind in his campaign for Sikh self-government in the Punjab plains. McLeod, referring to the Khatris and Aroras says "The term is typically used dismissively by Jats to express opprobrium towards Sikhs of these castes. Is saroj caste belongs to scheduled caste? - Answers [196], All the ten Sikh Gurus were from various Khatri clans:[198] The early followers of Guru Nanak were Khatris but later a large number of Jats joined the faith. Dhillon's book 'History and Study of Jats' writes every where Her in place of Heer. Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us; Donate This means the epithet of God Kartikeya. They are primarily landowning communities, agriculturalists, and also business and merchant class. Almost all the jains use the surname, which is dominant and popular in western India. The Jain surname itself means those who are from the Jain religious community. Chawla is also a Hindu and Sikh surname. The famous Chopra in Bollywood includes the late Yash Chopra, Aditya Chopra, and Uday Chopra. Chopras are both Hindus and Sikhs, natives from Punjab. Moreover Bhangoos (Bhangu) are considered to be the descendant of Heers. Some members, around 10-15% of the Sindhi Lohanas began working for the local rulers and hence achieved a higher status than Khatris and Lohanas. [147][148], In the early 19th century, the Khatris, Bhatias and Lohanas were the main trading castes in Rajasthan, Delhi, Agra, Sind and Punjab. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Nair is a popular Kerala Surname belong to the same caste. Dilip Singh Ahlawat has mention Her as one of the ruling Jat clans in Central Asia. Initial name starting with " K " & respective gotrams =====> 1 Kaakara Pottunula 2 Kaalapi Vallutla 3 Kaalinni Pogunulla 4 Kaapa Gunola 5 Kaarasaala Yemunulla, Vemunulla, Venulla 6 Kaarasaani Kagithala, Pamidichukkala . Another sub-group of Khatris include Khukhrain which had split up from the bunjayees. [187], Historian Kenneth W. Jones states that the Khatris of Punjab had some justification in claiming Kshatriya status from the British government. Their home appears to lie north of the Sutlej and they are found in considerable numbers under the hills from Ambala in the east to Gujrat in the west, and throughout the whole upper valley of that river. Deshastha Brahmins and Goud Saraswat Brahmins mainly take it. [162], Anthropologist Karve, based on the post-Independence research of castes by a in Konkan, Maharashtra, classified Marathi Khatris[a] as one of the "professional/advanced castes" as they were doctors, engineers, clerks, lawyers, teachers, etc. Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us; Donate This migrant population is also referred to as refugee and sharnarthi () in a derogatory manner by some locals. Hence, Khatris of Afghanistan are in no way of "Indian origin" but are components of the original population of the region. The Khatris specialised in silk, while the Padmasalis in cotton weaving. [13], Her () gotra has originated from Heers who had maternal relations with Bhullars. So technically, this wasnt a family name for very long, and it started becoming a family name in South Indians very recently. It is among popular Indian surnames starting with k. Lal is mostly around Delhi, UP, and Bihar states. Chardin specifically stereotyped and expressed disapproval of the money-lending techniques of the Khatri community. In Arbi, Pharsi, Pashto (Persian), Punjabi, Urdu and Hindi:- 'Bhoolna' means to Forget. [111][112][113][114][115] The Tanks have been stated to be Khatris by some scholars, although others have stated the Tanks were Rajputs.,[116][117][118][119][120][121][122][123][124][125][126] or even a Jat[127] He started as a menial but rose to the level of a noble in the Delhi Sultan's family and became the Governor of Gujrat. Adani is another business magnet surname we know. Outside Kashmir, it is used by members of the Kashmiri diaspora, in places like Punjab, Bengal, Gujarat, and Maharashtra, and more commonly in . This licence was later revoked in 1800 due to pressure from the British, after a deal was struck between the Khatris and the East India Company, in which the Khatris would weave only for the EIC until certain quotas were met. The last name is primarily found in Asia, where 93 percent of Dhruv reside; 91 percent reside in South Asia and 91 percent reside in Indo-South Asia. These products were often exported to east Africa. Notable individuals of the family include Maharaja Kishen Prasad, GCIE who would serve as Prime Minister of the State twice. They belong to Kshatriya Community. They are popularly present around Punjab, MP, UP, and Delhi. It is again popular around the Bengal regions. Similar caste glorifying ideas were written by the historian Puri who describes Khatris as "one of the most acute, energetic, and remarkable race [sic] in India", "pure descendants of the old Vedic Kshatriyas" and "true representatives of the Aryan nobility". Dheer Name Meaning & Dheer Family History at Ancestry.com Khatri is a caste/clan of the Indian subcontinent that is predominantly found in India, but also in Pakistan and Afghanistan.In the subcontinent, they were mostly engaged in mercantilistic professions such as banking and trade. Meher caste is last name of many people in Indian subcontinent. Hari Singh Nalwa, the commander-in-chief of the Sikh Khalsa Army, was an Uppal Khatri and responsible for most of the Sikh conquests up until the Khyber pass. They are spread across India right now. Barua is a popular Northeastern surname in Assam and Sikkim. XV North-West Frontier Province Part I- Report Part II- Tables", "Report of Haryana Backward Classes Commission - 2012 | Welfare of Scheduled Caste & Backward Classes Department, Government of Haryana", "Trade, Textile and other Industrial Activities: A Study of Banaras region in Medieval India", "Scribal migrations in early modern India", "The limits of Islamic civility in India", 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199756551.001.0001, 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195673098.003.0014, "Ban the word 'refugee' in Haryana: Punjabis urge Manohar Lal Khattar | Gurgaon News", "Cradle of Castes in Kashmir (From Medieval Period to Present Day)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Khatri&oldid=1151122082, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Wikipedia neutral point of view disputes from August 2021, All Wikipedia neutral point of view disputes, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles lacking reliable references from August 2021, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from August 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 22 April 2023, at 02:18. "[39] According to philologist Ralph Lilley Turner, the Punjabi word "khattr", meaning "warrior", derives from Sanskrit "katriya", whereas the Gujarati word "khtr", meaning "a caste of Hindu weavers", derives from Sanskrit "kattr", meaning "carver, distributor". [60], The last caste-based census was conducted by the British in 1931 which regarded Khatri and Arora as a different caste. Copy. [179], In the case of Sikh Khatris, their Kshatriya claim reflects a contradictory attitude towards the traditional Hindu caste system. In ancient times, Gowda was the administrative head or head of a village. Indian caste system is the best system to solve the problem of division of labor. Bedi community belong to the Khatris; they are anciently famous as an expert in Vedas. [8]. I have seen surnames like Vaidya in many castes which is surprising. We hope you enjoyed exploring this list of popular and famous Indian surnames to understand and gain knowledge of Indian roots. He, therefore, retired towards Punjab and Iran. This exodus opened new opportunities for them. They are engaged as doctors, engineers, administrators etc. A true Sikh martyr: Jonathan Kay on the 10th anniversary of the assassination of Tara Singh Hayer by Jonathan Kay. Jats of Heer Gotra are residing in many Villages of Hoshiarpur, such as:- Purheeran, Dadyal, Moranwali, Singhpur, Haripur, Adampur, Shergarh, Heerapur, Bajwara, Mehatpur, Mahilpur, Halluwal etc. During 1931, Khatris were prominent in the West Punjab and North-Western Frontier Province (NWFP), which is now known as Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK). What Sikh caste is the last name dhir? Origins: The Surname(also spelled as-Prashar,Parasar,Prasar,Para sara) traces its origins back to Vedic India(2000-1000 BCE) and today used by high caste Hindu Brahmins who claim ancestry from the famous ancient hindu vedic scholar-Rishi Parashara. [161] Khatris of Himachal Pradesh are numerically most important commercial classes are mostly concentrated in Mandi, Kangra and Chamba. It is a popular surname in western India who are from those particular communities. They are also called Bose. This Indian surname list includes the popular and famous ones in different regions of the country. 'Heer' is a very peculiar word as well as gotra to be identified in Old Vedas. Traditionally, they were predominantly distributed in the districts of Durg, Raipur, Bastar, Nagpur and Bhandara . These people came to known as "Amils" while the ones who continued with their merchant professions came to be known as "Bhaibands". In Punjab, the Kshatriya castes who were ritually higher than the Aroras and Khatris had been disempowered and thus the Brahmins who had lost their patrons had to turn to these non-Kshatriya castes. These surnames include Subramanian, Pandian, and so on. Poheer (tah.Ludhiana East), Heeran (tah.Ludhiana East) and Heran (tah. In Mandvi, the silk products were highly valued and the Khatri dyers would work in the pits on the bank of the river Rukmavati because the water was supposed to have special properties to give steadfast colours. [32], The word Khatri in the Hindi Language comes from the Sanskrit word "Kshatriya" according to the abdasgara Lexicon by Shyamasundara Dasa[33] According to B. N. Puri, philologists agree that the terms "Khatri" and "Kshatriya" are synonymous. Puri also tried to show the Khatris as higher than the Rajputs whose blood he considered "impure", mixed with inferior Kolis or aborigines.
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