Among of states in the UnitedStates, Texas ranks near the bottom in all of the following categories except. Davis and union army in texas Civil War Reconstruction, For most of Texas history, which political party dominated state politics and through it "policy making", What has meant more in Texas when it comes to party politics, a major difference between a political part and an interest group is, political parties try to win election interest groups do not put forth candidates political party seek to operate the gov and to determine public policy interest group tends to focus on issues wheras political parties blur their issue positions, One distinct advantage that the Democrats and Republicans have in winning elections in the united states is, political parties help keep the government accountable to the people, which of the following are not function of political parties, which of the following statements about the US constitution and political parties is correct, no mention of political parties made in the constitution, which of the following is not considered among the central campaign themes of the major Texas parties, The republican party of texas appeals to all of the following groups except, Which best describes the attitude early political leaders had about political parties, they warned of the baneful effects of the spirit of party, which of the following is not a function of political parties, nominate and elect their members to local public offices, The transition from one dominant party in the state to another is known as, which individual was the states first elected republican governor in 105 years, The most important reason for division in political parties politics is, which political party has "hands off" philosophy about government, Which of the following statements does not describe the belief of conservatives, conservatives are likely to support gov unemployment compensation. Voting precincts in the 254 Texas counties are drawn by a. city councils. In large Texas counties, the ______ prepares the county budget. Constitution of 1869, Davis was, which statement best describes Texas politics for Angols during the administration of E.J. It is known as the. EXAM 1 GOVT 2306 QUESTIONS 4 OCTOBER 2020.docx, Among the grievances against the Mexican government listed in the Texas Declaration of Independence was the failure to provide a system of public education. The two sources for the powers ofthe Texas government to govern are the. They are run by a board elected by residents within the district. How would he be returned to Texas to face trial? Connected to the homestead law was a belief that the public domain should be reserved for actual settlers and that any revenue derived from state lands should be used for creation of a public school system. State constitutions are designed to perform which of the following functions? The legislature was permitted to appropriate funds for this bureau tasked with the creation of agencies overseas and operating in American ports. As committee chair, he was particularly scornful of, In Edgewood ISD v. Kirby, the key constitutional issue was. a complicated system of private property rights. 4 0 obj the constitutional mandate that Texas legislators write a budget every two years. Believesin public rather than personal solutions to problems. universities seeking to achieve national prominence as research institutions. D)the individualistic subculture. Following a legislative decision in 2003 to reduce state funding to higher education, which source of university revenue began to increase most rapidly? Question 17 1.25 out of 1.25 points Which component of the current Texas Constitution was designed to prevent future governors from consolidating power like Governor Edmund Davis did under the Constitution of 1869? Article 2 of the Texas Constitutionlimits government powers based on which principle? limited executive authority. The Constitution of 1869 gave the government expanded powers, including A. the power to appoint half of the members of the legislature. theU.S. How are most special districts in Texas administered? Texas and Oklahoma are the onlystates that have which of the following? increasing health care costs due to recent efforts to reform the health care system. not based on the tax rate for school districts. Which of the following is a correctstatement about the individualistic political subculture? Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) It also offered eight acres of land to any single man, twenty-one years of age. Examples of "piecemeal revision" of the Texas constitution since 1974 include, sunset review, county-wide property tax appraisal, and extending criminal jurisdiction to the Courts of Appeals, The principal means by which constitutional change has occurred in Texas since 1876 is, The process for amending the Texas constitution is proposal by, two-thirds of the membership of each house of Legislature and ratification by a simple majority of voters casting ballots on the amendment, contains a provision guaranteeing equal rights to womensomething not found in the federal Constitution, places the lawmaking, law-enforcing, and law-interpreting powers in distinct departments of government, In the American federal system, local governments are, {"cdnAssetsUrl":"","site_dot_caption":"Cram.com","premium_user":false,"premium_set":false,"payreferer":"clone_set","payreferer_set_title":"Chapter Two Quiz","payreferer_url":"\/flashcards\/copy\/chapter-two-quiz-2365690","isGuest":true,"ga_id":"UA-272909-1","facebook":{"clientId":"363499237066029","version":"v12.0","language":"en_US"}}. Which phrase best characterizes Texass reputation in terms of taxes and services? Nationally, what two factors caused the bubble in the real estate market? Theoretically, the land recovered from the railroad companies would be opened to actual settlers or sold for the benefit of the state school fund. What is the main difference between a special district and a county? District Judges also were elected and served for a term of eight years. The Texas Constitution specifies that state payments for assistance to needy children and their caretakers shall not exceed _____ percent of the states' budget in any biennium. We are a community-supported, non-profit organization and we humbly ask for your support because the careful and accurate recording of our history has never been more important. Which of the following terms is usedto refer specifically to Texans of Mexican descent? It also included the requirement that the legislature make school attendance mandatory and that the schools operate for at least four months of each year. In the case Avery v. Midland County, the U.S. Supreme Court held that. <> We weren't able to detect the audio language on your flashcards. Texass first female governor sinceMiriam Ferguson was. A Texas secessionist vote to secedefrom the Union was branded illegal by Sam Houston, but upheld by the. A)places the lawmaking, law-enforcing, and law-interpreting powers in distinctdepartments of government. In the case of Edwards Aquifer Authority v. Burrell Day and Joel McDaniel (2012), farmers argued that. We'll bring you back here when you are done. Governments prime objective is tofurther private enterprise. It decentralizedthe Texas public school system. Which of the following statements regarding public policy in Texas is true? The 1845 Texas Constitution providedfor all of the following except, Constitutions are expected to do allof the following except. stream )()Compared to other states, which statement regarding revenue sources for the state of Texas is true? 1: Which phrase best characterizes Texas's reputation in terms of taxes and services? A.) <>>> The implied powers of the nationalgovernment are designed to do whatever is necessary to, The regulation of commerce among theseveral states by the U.S. Congress is an example of a(n), Powers of the national governmentstated in the United States Constitution are called. As in the past, the school system was to be supported specifically by a Public School Fund created from the sale of any portion of the public lands, but the new constitution also required that one fourth of the revenue derived from general taxation and an annual poll tax of one dollar on all males between the ages of twenty-one and sixty be channeled to the school fund. The Constitution of 1869 gave the government expanded powers, including A. the power to appoint half of the members of the legislature. Commissioner forms of government were at their height of popularity, All of the following are functions of county government except. Which of the following is true aboutthe Texas Constitutions amendment process? Which statement best describes the structure of the Texas legislature? All of the following are correct statements about the 1869 Texas Constitution except: . ()(Prior to 2003, tuition rates for public colleges and universities in Texas tended to be. A 1983 report by the National Commission on Excellence in Education was called. The Constitution of 1869 further promoted economic growth through a section calling on the legislature to create a Bureau of Immigration. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Make sure to reference specific passages from the document and/or textbook, this is the question. The most important social service provided by counties is. The chief law-enforcement officer in county governments is the. With a specificity not present in previous constitutions, the Constitution of 1869 required the legislature to divide the state into school districts and provide for the creation of school boards that could legislate, a provision allowing the boards to raises taxes to provide for the construction and operation of the schools. b. Texas created the first tricameral legislature. Which statement best describes Texas politics for Anglos during the administration of Governor E.J. What is the function of the twenty-four councils of government in Texas today? Selected Answer: the plural executive Answers: universal suffrage the plural executive the Bill of Rights independent state grounds According to Daniel Elazar which ofthe following distinct political subcultures does not exist in Texas? Which statement most accuratelyreflects state constitutions? It was the. Terms of Service. Politicsin the Texas Republic period were a conflict between. encourages landowners to take as much water as possible from groundwater sources. With the 2000 federal Census, Texas elects how many members to the U.S. House of Representatives? Under the Constitution of 1866 judges of the Supreme Court were elected and held their office for ten years. The Economic Stabilization Fund (ESF) is commonly known as the. the principle of one person, one vote applied to county commissioners courts. Allof the following are correct statements about the 1869 Texas Constitution. In March 2010, Congress passed ______, substantially altering the nations health care system. Carl H. Moneyhon, Texas after the Civil War: The Struggle of Reconstruction. c. Texas could maintain its own army and navy for 25 years . The U.S. Constitution specifies how powers are allocated within state-level institutions. The document went further, however, in declaring that the importation of persons under the name of coolies should never be tolerated within the state, a provision that responded to contemporary discussions of importing Chinese laborers to replace the Black laborers who previously worked the state's plantations as slaves. The Constitution of 1866 previously required members of the Senate and House of Representative to have lived in the state for five years and in their county or district for one year. El Paso and Las Cruces authorities would then arrange a mutually satisfactory transfer. a.The length of a state's, Choice the correct answer 1. (Points: 1) Which of the following was not a goal for those writing the Texas constitution? Davis was a Democratic Confederate sympathizer who frequently clashed with the federal, Davis tried to return Texas to independence rather than reenter the Union after the Civil, Davis was a Republican who used the centralized powers of the governorship to maintain. the provision of emergency welfare assistance. The Texas Constitution is not only long with excessive amount of detail it also isnt fit for todays population. As to the land that had previously been granted to the railroad companies, the constitution declared that any land that had not already been given away from any earlier grant would be forfeited should the requirements of the grant not be met. Under the separate but equal doctrine in the 1920s and 1930s, the amount of money that the state of Texas spent on black students was ______ the amount spent on white students in public schools. Which statement regarding state-federal spending in Texas is true? Laswell : process that determines who gets what, whenand how for a society. government will assert authority over the same citizens. The definition "the structured arrangements where decisions are made the resolve conflict" is, Ultimately, politics, government, and the authority are all referring to what we do as a society to control the effects of, sets down rules and laws that regulate individual behavior, implements national policies intended to fulfill national goals, people have distinct values people have distinct perspectives people have distinct needs, the definition "a process that determines who gets what, when and how for society" is, the attitudes, beliefs, and values that influence our political behavior is, the main concept behind Texas Conservatism is the philosophy of. . Introducing Cram Folders! Thereis such a thing as a typical Texan. The legislative session was particularly difficult because the Great Recession had significantly reduced state revenue. Since independence from Mexico, Texas has had a bicameral legislature. B. During the period of the TexasRepublic, women had all of the following rights except. The percentage of Texans living in poverty is approximately. It contributes to the support of. Nov. 2012. ______ monitors state agencies to ensure that they comply with the state budget. The policies of the national government influence Texas, but, for the most part, large segments of public policy, such as education, infrastructure, and legal matters, are state and local matters. ()Taking into account increasing Medicaid and school district funding, the general revenue shortfall for the 20122013 biennium budget was, ()(Federal money is an important part of the Texas budget, but monies that Texas receives from the federal government. Which region is called the corearea of Texas? Texas is still predominantly ruraland agrarian. Make sure to remember your password. Which of the following cities currently has a city government with a strong mayor-council form of government? Please select the correct language below. Betty Jeffus Sandlin, The Texas Constitution of 1868-1869 (Ph.D. dissertation, Texas Tech University, 1970). Texas had to accept the abolition of slavery. Dallas operates under which form of city government? c. Texans believe the best government is a limited government. not about even with the national average. ()( What is the argument commonly used by supporters of a state income tax? was still a problem in urban public schools with a large minority population. Theslavery controversy in the United States. ()(Which of the following are not generally considered to be an example of regressive taxes or fees? Constitution of the State of Texas, Adopted by the Constitutional Convention under the Reconstruction Acts of Congress Passed March 2, 1867, (https://tarltonapps.law.utexas.edu/constitutions/texas1869), accessed November 20, 2020. Which is not a correctstatement about Texas, according to D.W. Meinig? Texas voters in the areas that will be covered. Many of them are too small and underpopulated to function well. The number of justices on the Supreme Court was reduced from five to three justices. Where the Constitution of 1866 excluded African Americans, as well as women, from the rights of citizenship, the Constitution of 1869 defined the electorate as consisting of all male citizens twenty-one years of age or older, without distinction of race, color, or former condition. As such, the people of the state had the right to alter, reform, or abolish the government as they wished. What is a key problem with counties in Texas? It contains different colonists' opinions about whether the colonies should attempt to separate from Britain.. . an election in which voters elect officials from the entire geographical area, rather than from a smaller district within the area. Privacy Policy and )It describes why the colonists wanted to be free from Britain and what led to their decision to fight against British rule . States, both are based upon which fundamental idea? Davis, The successful end of the Texas Revolution in 1836 saw the ___ culture dominate Texas culture and politics, Texas secessionist vote to secede from the Union was branded illegal by Sam Houston but upheld by the, Due to the growth by migration from other regions and nations, Houston street signs can be seen in, According to Daniel Elazar which of the following distinct political subcultures does not exist in texas, which is a true statement about political participation due to Texas political subculture, participation in politics is not highly regarded as in those states with a moralistic subculture, which of the following is not correct about modern south texas, the Rio Grande is now one of America's least ecologically endangered Rivers, Texas's first female united state senator was, The first hispanic elected to a statewide office was, Which region is called the "core area" of texas, Powers that are given to the national government and are listed in the constitution are known as, According to lecture, there are two sources of policy making power in the state of Texas, they are, The United States Constitution The Texas state Constitution, The Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution states that, the state gov cannot use their reserved powers to go against national policy, Where would you find the general rules for the admission of new states, ways of ordering relations between central and municipal governments, The texas constitution establishes an amendment process that features actions, first the legislature and then by the voters, which, if any, are incorrect statements regarding the constitutions that have governed Texas, Texas, like California, is the only state to have been governed by two Constitutions, The doctrine of separation of powers is incorporated into the Texas Constitution and is used by, assigning lawmaking, law enforcing, and law adjusting powers to the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, respectively, According to the outside readings on the Texas Constitution, who were the framers reacting against when they drafted the Constitution of 1876. When you need a break, try one of the other activities listed below the flashcards like Matching, Snowman, or Hungry Bug. Authorized state lottery generates a sizeable sum for the state budget. The constitution even proposed the use of state funds to pay for immigration from Europe and the transportation of newcomers within the state, although specifically leaving out the possibility of immigration from Africa or Asia. Prior to 2003, tuition for public colleges and universities in Texas was set by, When compared to the rest of the nation, the real estate collapse in Texas was. Then tap the card to flip it. Term. the focus on conservation and expanding and developing available surface water. What type of government is called hidden government because people often do not know it exists? Four-year term for governor & strong appointive authority. b. election judges. Which of the following statements about the commissioner form of government is false? Which component of the current Texas Constitution was designed to prevent future governors from. a.The length of a state's, In general, what is the difference in turnout between presidential elections and constitutional amendment elections? )((Who pays the greatest portion of their income in property taxes? Which of the following is not a function of county government in Texas? Which of the following individualssought to make history by attempting to become the first Hispanic governor ofTexas? According to the text, just as the economy began to improve and state revenues started increasing, a new threat arose to threaten the newly balanced budget. If you forget it there is no way for StudyStack The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. make families self-sufficient by ending the cycle of dependency on government benefits. In the articles of confederation, the governing system was know as the confederal system, which gave the states the majority of the power, while the national Texas is still a strong conservative state whose values have still remained the same. Which statement is true regarding poverty in Texas? are in the same box the next time you log in. A series of sections of the constitution looked particularly at the economic development of the state and were designed to encourage both immigration and the development of state lands. not among the highest, particularly in education. Its centralizing tendencies, abandonment of state's rights, and specific restrictions on the use of state resources to support private corporations such as the railroads, however, prompted significant opposition throughout its existence. a unicameral legislature. It also proposed a more active role for state government in supporting the economic and social development of the state through the gift of lands, education, and the promotion of immigration. b. Texas was responsible for paying all foreign debts it incurred while independent.c. not excise taxes on alcohol and cigarettes, )()The funds generated by the Permanent School Fund are distributed to school districts across the state. d. the county commissioners courts. If Texas instituted a progressive income tax. TexasConstitution and Texass membership in the federal Union. The number of amendments to the Texas constitution between 1876 and 2002 is, The Texas constitution is lengthy and detailed primarily because, too much policy is spelled out in the constitution, The 1845 Texas constitution provided for all of the following except. a. Texas could divide itself into as many as five separate states. Ross Perot was appointed by Governor Mark White to chair a committee on education. The system was headed by an elected superintendent of public instruction, not appointed as provided in the 1866 constitution. Which of the following was NOT part of the annexation agreement between Texas and the United States? various bureaucratic institutions were established to be responsible for public education in the state of Texas. The scheme was that the federal government would have limited and specified powers and all the other powers would belong to the states. As a result of, In general, what is the difference in turnout between presidential elections and constitutional amendment elections? That opposition helped produce the ultimate end of the government created under it and the writing of a new constitution in 1876. Which of the following statements is true? )()In theory, Texas has a dual-budget system, meaning the budget authority is shared by the governor and the legislature; however, in practice, the primary player(s) in the budget is/are, ()(Next to revenue generated by state taxes, the second largest source of state revenue comes from. As to what people constituted the basis of government, the new constitution embraced the demands of the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution relative to citizenship and voting rights. Displace the Indians and clear the way for permanent American settlements in Ohio. The single most important issue confronting Texas policy makers with regard to Medicaid is, The high school graduation rates in Texas are.
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