Soon after the middle of the 7th century it was captured by the Arabs, and for the next three centuries was occupied by them as their northwestern capital and base of operations against the Anatolian plateau and the Byzantine empire. Rhosus or Pieria, the modern Jebel Musa, a spur of the Amanus Range. Zephaniah & Habakkuk foretell Judah's fall, Zephaniah warns of the punishment of Judah, Habakkuk asks why the cruel Babylonians succeed, 44. Foundation Legends3. From Acts of the Apostles to John's Revelation, 12 Aug. 1 Corinthians 10:16-17,11:20-34, 2 Feb. Genesis 29:31-35,30:1-12,17-24. Entrust your prayer intentions to our network of monasteries. At Anchiale, about 12 miles Southeast of Tarsus, was a monument commonly known as the tomb of Sardanapalus, king of Assyria, bearing an inscription "in Assyrian letters" stating that that monarch "built Anchiale and Tarsus in a single day" (Strabo xiv. The Journeys of Isaac, Jacob & Joseph, Jacob cheats Esau and flees to Mesopotamia, 25. Two of the main cities of Syria, Damascus and Antioch, played a prominent part in his life and letters. How many miles is it from Antioch to Jerusalem? Antakya is 795 km (494 miles) away from Jerusalem . St Peter's Cave Church, Antioch in Syria (Antakya) (Galatians 2:11). A bath in the cold waters of the Cydnus which Alexander took while heated with his rapid advance brought on a fever which all but cost him his life (Arrian Anab. Antakya is 795 km (494 miles) away from Jerusalem. The history is more than Antioch to Tarsus are 243 Km by road. How far is it from ancient Antioch to Rome? "Exploring the New Testament City of Antioch." Located in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area along, Race in Antioch (zip 37013) PEOPLE Antioch, Tennessee United States White 41.6% 61.5% Black 35.1% 12.3% Asian 4.3% 5.3% Native American 0.6% 0.7% What kind, The churches believe in the transformational power of Christs teachings not simply within the church walls, but also for the betterment of society. Commerce and trade entering the city and going west were required to pay Roman customs fees. The University:It is under the rule of Augustus that our knowledge of Tarsus first becomes fairly full and precise, Strabo, writing about 19 A.D., tells us (xiv.673;) of the enthusiasm of its inhabitants for learning, and especially for philosophy. Antiochs social, Business Insider ranked Antioch number 213 on its national list of miserable cities based on commute times, poverty rates and the workforce. Antioch was Paul's starting-point in his three missionary journeys (Acts 13:1; Acts 15:36; 18:23), and thither he returned from the first two as to his headquarters (Acts 14:26; Acts 18:22). God, who likely had to resurrect Paul back to life to continue his ministry, inspires him to finally make it to Derbe. This Antioch was located on the Orontes River about 15 miles (24 kilometers) inland from the Mediterranean Sea in what was Syria back then and what is southern Turkey today. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/exploring-the-new-testament-city-of-antioch-363347. Some believers from Cyrene and Cyprus go to Syrian Antioch and begin talking to Grecians (non-Jews) about Jesus Christ. In Corinth Paul engaged in prolific speeches that led to many conversions, but he was subject to hostility from groups of local Jews. Tarsus is an ancient city on the alluvial plain of ancient Cilicia, the birthplace of St. Paul (Acts of the Apostles 22:3). Athenodorus Canaanites, the Stoic, returned to his city as an old man, after some 30 years spent at Rome, armed with authority from the emperor to reform abuses in its civic life. There are 86.640 miles between Antioch and Tarsus. The splendour of Late Antique Antioch was destroyed by a series of catastrophes during the sixth century, i. e. the fire of October 525, the earthquakes in May 526 and November 528, and the Persian conquest in June 540 2. Here also the term "Christian," doubtless originally a nickname, was first applied to the followers of Jesus (Acts 11:26). What is the return distance between Antioch to Tarsus? Apart from the trip distance, refer Directions from Tarsus to Antioch for road driving directions! The king made an agreement with Cyrus, who, after a delay of 20 days, caused by the refusal of his troops to march farther, set out from Tarsus for the Euphrates. On the road to Damascus Jesus appears in a vision to Saul who is blinded, and directs him to continue his journey to Damascus where he is healed and baptised. John's Revelation to the 7 Churches of Asia, John's Letter to the 7 Churches of Asia Minor, The messages to the believers on the coastal plain, The messages to the believers living inland, 21. Syrians, Greeks, Jews, and in later days, Romans, constituted the main elements of the population. It became a melting pot of many cultures and faiths with an astonishing variety of people. What is the driving distance between lax airport and antioch? A softUsvista Inc. venture! Claudius Lysias, the local Roman tribune, intervened and put Paul in jail before even knowing that he is a Roman citizen. Artemidorus and Diodorus the grammarians and Dionysides the tragic poet, a member of the group of seven writers known as "the Pleiad," complete Strabo's list of eminent Tarsians. Antioch was the capital of the Roman province of Syria and Phoenicia. The World of the Old Testament Journeys, 23.The Journeys of Adam, Enoch, Noah & Abraham, Cain is sent on a journey to the east of Eden, 24. <> He is pleased to see evidence of God's grace poured out on the Gentiles, and encourages them. Here Paul healed a sick man and the local pagan community began to believe he was sent by God. Infamous for immorality in the form of lustful sports and pleasures. Acts 11:22 The report concerning them came to the ears of the assembly which was in Jerusalem. For inscriptions see LeBas-Waddington, Voyage archeologique, III, numbers 1476;; Inscr. Antioch was built just 16 miles from a port on the . How long Paul remained at Tarsus before beginning his studies in Jerusalem we cannot say. The incident at Antioch was an Apostolic Age dispute between the apostles Paul and Peter which occurred in the city of Antioch around the middle of the first century. You can also find the distance from Tarsus to Antioch using other travel options like bus, subway, tram, train and rail. #2 Tarsus How to get right with God: Sacrifice or Faith? After the fall of the Assyrian empire, Cilicia may have regained its independence, at least partially, but it subsequently became a province of the Persian empire, paying to the Great King an annual tribute of 260 white horses and 500 talents of silver (Herodotus iii.90) and contributing considerable fleets, when required, to the Persian navy. Israel becomes a kingdom under Saul and David, Jonathan demolishes the Philistine pillar at Geba, Saul is killed by the Philistines at Mt Gilboa, The Ark of the Covenant is brought to Jerusalem, David's victories over Israel's neighbours, Absalom's flight & his rebellion against David, 31. That's probably because none of the New Testament letters are addressed to the church in Antioch. The leadership of Antioch church was composed of five men, namely: Barnabas, Simon, Lucius, Manaen and Saul. In fact, it is the only location in Galatia where Paul, during his first journey, was able to preach with relative peace and start a new church (Acts 14:20 - 21, see also 2Timothy 3:10 - 11). From Perga they finally reached Antioch of Pisidia, where Paul began to spread the word to the local Jewish community. Visitors to modern-day Antakya (Antioch) in Turkey will find little evidence of the thriving Christian community that developed here in Pauls day. Already a splendid city under the Seleucids, Antioch was made still more splendid by its Roman patrons and masters. What is the distance from Antioch Syria to Tarsus? Early in the 2nd century, however, came a change. The geographic midpoint between Antioch and Tarsus is in 3,525.43 mi (5,673.63 km) distance between both points in a bearing of 90.50. ii.5). Copy. an'ti-ok); there are two cities of this name mentioned in the N.T., one in Syria, about 290 ms. n. of Jerusalem where the disciples of Christ were first called Christians'; it is now a village of about 6000 or a few more inhabitants, 15 ms. from the Mediterranean; the other was in the extreme n. of Pisidia, on the s. side of a Toward the close of the 4th century Cilicia was divided into two, and Tarsus became the capital of Cilicia Prima only. Claudius Lysias. Acts 15:23 They wrote these things by their hand: "The apostles, the elders, and the brothers, to the brothers who are of the Gentiles in Antioch, Syria, and Cilicia: greetings. The rest, as they say, is history. Together with Priscilla and Aquila, Paul set sail for Syria and reached Ephesus and from here Caesarea, in modern day north-central Israel, and eventually back to Antioch. What is the road driving distance between Antioch to Tarsus? Because you can make a compelling argument that Antioch was the second most important city in the history of the church, behind only Jerusalem. Which two apostles were serving in the church at Antioch? Strabo says that it owed its rise to the Argives who with Triptolemus wandered in search of Io (xiv.673), while others spoke of Heracles or Perseus as the founder. Acts 22:3 "I am indeed a Jew, born in Tarsus of Cilicia, but brought up in this city at the feet of Gamaliel, instructed according to the strict manner of the law of our fathers, being zealous for God, even as you all are this day. Here, Paul was hosted by Lydia, a woman who worked as a dealer in purple cloth from the city of Thyatira. Check map and driving directions of your route which helps you find the destination easier. ad res Roman. Paul's healing of a cripple man in Lystra initially brings adulation from the city. It was subsequently ruled by Armenian princes as part of the kingdom of Lesser Armenia, and then by the Memluk sultans of Egypt, from whom it was finally wrested by the Ottoman Turks early in the 16th century. Paul gained confidence as a teacher and evangelist in Antioch. Two miles North of Tarsus the plain gives way to low, undulating hills, which extend to the foothills of Taurus, the great mountain chain lying some 30 miles North of the city, which divides Cilicia from Lycaonia and Cappadocia. Guided, it was said, by the flight of an eagle, he fixed its site on the left bank of the Orontes (the El-`Asi) about 15 miles from the sea. He was accompanied by Silas, a leading member of the early Christian community, and Timothy, the son of a Greek man who was a dear companion to Paul. He is a former editor for Christianity Today and LifeWay Christian Resources. Though not a seaport, its situation was favorable to commercial development, and it absorbed much of the trade of the Levant. Map location #7Summer 40 A.D. to Summer 41 A.D. Here Paul was recognized by the Jews of Asian provinces, and once again faced hostility. It must be admitted that these tales, taken by themselves, give us little aid.3. The Tarsian Constitution 8. In 965 it was recaptured, together with the rest of Cilicia, by the emperor Nicephorus Phocas, but toward the close of the following century it fell into the hands of the Turks and afterward of the Crusaders. The outcome was the reorganization of Tarsus as an autonomous city with a coinage of its own, which took place under Antiochus IV Epiphanes (175-164), probably in 171 B.C. O'Neal, Sam. Paul's Journey to Phrygia, Macedonia & Archaia, 11. Thither Barnabas went to seek him when he felt the need of a helper in dealing with the new problems involved in the growth of the Antiochene church and the admission into it of Gentiles in considerable numbers (Acts 11:25). Acts 15:35 But Paul and Barnabas stayed in Antioch, teaching and preaching the word of the Lord, with many others also. Next to Strabo's account our most valuable source of information regarding Tarsus is to be found in the two orations of Dio Chrysostom addressed to the Tarsians about 110 A.D. (Orat. We gather from the parallel narrative in Acts 9:30; Acts 11:25-26, that the course which the Apostle followed was this:He was first conveyed secretly by the disciples to the sea-port Csarea Stratonis; there he took ship and sailed for Tarsus.Here he was found, somewhat later, by Barnabas, and taken to Antioch, where he . % How to get right with God: By water or the Spirit? After Alexander's death in 323 B.C. Learn Religions, Sep. 16, 2021, learnreligions.com/exploring-the-new-testament-city-of-antioch-363347. Text, maps & photos (unless otherwise stated) by Chris & Jenifer Taylor 2023. So for a full year they met together with the church and taught large numbers of people. Among the famous men who learned or taught at Tarsus, we hear of the Stoics Antipater, Archedemus, Nestor, Athenodorus surnamed Cordylion, the friend and companion of the younger Marcus Cato, and his more famous namesake (called Canaanites after the village of his birth), who was the tutor and confidant of Augustus, and who subsequently reformed the Tarsian constitution. In Pisidian Antioch his effective and succesful preaching so angered the Jews that they got those in power to expel him from the city (Acts 13:45 - 50). It should be noted that Antioch was a fairly common name for a city in the ancient world, which had over a dozen cities named Antioch. Make sure to visit the slideshow below to discover some of the greatest works of art representing the Road to Damascus, the decisive moment in the life of Paul, the Apostle to the Gentiles. According to Luke (Act 17, 11-33) it is here that Paul proclaimed his famous speech about the Unknown God to to the pagan thinkers of Athens. A walking From Lystra he traveled on an unpaved track of the road about 62 miles (100 kilometers) to Derbe (Book of Acts in Its Graeco-Roman Setting, Volume 2, by Gill and Gempf, Chapter 10). Tarsus, Adana, to Ceyhan, Aaiburnaz, Payas and over the Syrian Gates (pass) to Iskenderun. Yet it must be remembered that there was still a large, perhaps a preponderating, native and oriental element in the population, while the coin types in many cases point to the continued popularity of non-Hellenic cults.5. Acts 11:25-26 Barnabas goes to Tarsus in 43AD and brings Paul back . 55 mins), FAQ about Distance from Tarsus to Antioch, The driving distance from Tarsus to Antioch is, Distance from Tarsus to Antakya Kkdalyan, Distance from Tarsus to Antakya/Hatay, Turkey. journey between the two locations would take approximately 18 days Here, Paul had a vision of a man asking him to bring the Gospel to Macedonia, and then set off to reach the European mainland for the first time. In fact, adds Strabo, Rome is full of Tarsians and Alexandrians. In fact, if it weren't for Antioch, Christianity, as we know and understand it today, would be vastly different. The Journey continues from Sinai to Moab, The Israelites defeat King Sihon and King Og, The Israelites defeat the kings of Midian, Canaan is divided among the twelve tribes, 28. However, thanks to a providential earthquake, the group managed to escape Philippis jail. A softUsvista Inc. venture! Acts 11:26 When he had found him, he brought him to Antioch. Ad Art. One is Antakya (the ancient Antioch in Syria) and the other is Antioch in Pisidia, Asia Minor. Wiki User 2015-05-07 20:21:09 This answer is: Study guides Biology 18 cards What were the two most influential early civilizations on the. H. Thomson. In this respect, he says, Tarsus surpasses Athens and Alexandria and every other university town. That this settlement took the form of a compromise and the grant to Tarsus of at least a municipal independence we may infer from the fact that Tarsus struck its own coins from this reign onward. Jerome, it is true, claims that many Pauline words and phrases were characteristic of Cilicia, and some modern scholars profess to find traces, in the apostle's rhetoric and in his attitude toward pagan religion and secular learning, of Tarsian influence. In 58, Paul decided to head toward Jerusalem, so he set off on an arduous sailing trip that made stops at a new harbor almost each day, including the islands of Kos and Rhodes in modern-day Greece. This persecution came to a head with the stoning of a young disciple named Stephen -- an event recorded in Acts 7: 54-60. St Peters Cave Church is in a cave believed to be the meeting place where Peter taught the early Christian believers on one of his visits to Antioch (see Galatians 2:11). Acts 11:27 Now in these days, prophets came down from Jerusalem to Antioch. Here Paul was recognized by the Jews of Asian provinces, and once again faced hostility. How Far Is Antioch From Tarsus In The Bible? Malachi & Joel await the Day of the LORD, 48. About 6 miles below the city the river broadened out into a considerable lake called Rhegma (Strabo xiv.672), which afforded a safe anchorage and was in great part fringed with quays and dockyards. By way of Samothrace, a Greek island in the northern Aegean Sea, and Neapolis, known today as the Greek city of Kavala, they reached Philippi, a Roman city in the first district of Macedonia, which today stands as one of Greeces UNESCO World Heritage Sites. i. Barnabas was a Wealthy man from Cyprus and a Hellenistic Jew: According to Acts 4:36-37, his real name was Joseph but the apostles renamed him Barnabas. Among the languages they spoke or read were Greek, Latin, Hebrew, Syriac, and Persian. The city provides a far less tumultuous evangelistic atmosphere than the previous areas he and Barnabas visited. Acts 12:25 Barnabas and Paul return to Antioch with John Mark (see Acts 12:12 and 6 on Map 20). In the civil wars which terminated in the establishment of the Roman principate, Antioch succeeded in attaching itself constantly to the winning side, declaring for Caesar after the fall of Pompey, and for Augustus after the battle of Actium. It is a fascinating, but an elusive, quest to trace in Paul's life and writings the influence of his Tarsian ancestry, birth and early life. However, thanks to a providential earthquake, the group managed to escape Philippis jail. Jews from Antioch and Iconium, however, soon show up and stir up the people against the two apostles. Is Antioch CA, Antioch, the largest city of Syria, is on the Orontes River, about 300 miles north of Jerusalem and 20 miles inland from the Mediterranean. Paul and Barnabas then left for Konya, a city just south of Ankara, in present-day Turkey, but were forced to leave again, this time for the nearby town of Lystra.
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